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Achievements of the Low Carb project: Modern sustainable mobility for Central Europe

For the last 3 years the InterregCE project, LOW-CARB, has challenged the status quo of mobility planning in central Europe (CE). Its project partners stepped up and out of their comfort zones to develop highly innovative strategies, action plans, pilots, tools, and skills development trainings that foster low carbon mobility and transportation. All of which were addressed by introducing a new geographic scope for planning for mobility— the Functional Urban Area (FUA). Although this transnational project comes to an end it leaves behind a strong legacy of low carbon options for sustainable urban mobility planning, upon which urban planners in central Europe will continue to advance.

The concrete accomplishments of LOW-CARB include: the development of three strategies to guide urban planners with topics on open-data management, governance, and centring public transport as the backbone of low-carbon transportation systems; the co-creation of four data-based Action Plans for integrated mobility planning beyond administrative borders with key mobility stakeholders; and the demonstration of innovative low carbon mobility technologies in six pilot FUAs. The partners collectively created over 200 individual measures for low-carbon mobility! These actions have led to an estimated leverage of 107 Mio € for investments in sustainable mobility offers in FUAs by 2025.

LOW-CARB’s activities have resulted in several outputs important for future creation of Sustainable Urban Mobility Plans (SUMP), including the following novel tools.

1) The SUMP-Self-Assessment Tool guides planners in local central European languages through the entire SUMP process at multiple geographic scopes. It is both a monitoring and evaluation tool that provides tailored feedback according to the assessment of unique mobility situations.

2) REACHIE, an interactive journey planner map intended for both planners and civilians to visualize available options when making multimodal trips. The routes are integrated with public transport services and estimated carbon savings are calculated for using multimodal options over conventional automobiles.

3) Like REACHIE, theSUMP GIS Monitoring Tool is a data-based  tool using maps, but it visualizes mobility measures of multiple measure packages when planning or implementing a SUMP. It provides planners with a visual cumulative overview of the measures they have selected for the FUA and provides metadata about them. The tool aids coordination and engagement activities during SUMP processes. Both REACHIE and the SUMP GIS Monitoring tools were created for their respective FUAs (City of Leipzig and Brno) and show good potential for being replicated as data applications in other CE regions.

4) The recently launched SUMP Central Competence Centre is an online platform and one-stop-shop for local planning authorities and urban practitioners to access resources and content that can support them with developing SUMPs. This knowledge-database provides news, good practices, exemplar SUMPs, tools, and access to expert networks, all in central European languages!

Not only did LOW-CARB reduce transport-related carbon emissions by introducing the above-mentioned innovations, but also increased the competencies of local authorities to better plan and transition to carbon-neutral mobility systems.  It transferred its knowledge through skills development trainings, interactive public events, and a follower program with nine other twinning cities and regions.
LOW-CARB’s public events reached over 400 participants while presenting at conferences, hosting webinars, pilot launches and more. The project’s 10 partners were also responsible for having trained a further 620 people in local, national, and transnational sessions. These actions have created institutional co-operation, fostered joint financing, and facilitated the FUAs to become the leaders of central Europe for low carbon mobility. The FUAs are Leipzig (DE), Koprivnica (CR), Brno (CZ), Skawina and Krakow (PL), Szeged (Hu), and Parma (IT).   The pursuit of low carbon mobility in CE does not end with LOW-CARB, much of its development goals will be furthered in other capitalisation projects and frameworks, most notably the InterregCE Dynaxibilty4CE project. For more info about LOW-CARB’s activities and outputs, visit the project’s news board and document repository where its pilot handbooks, strategies, and tool factsheets are available in the main central European languages.

Two new tools for planning mobility in Central Europe: SUMP-central Competence Center and SUMP Self-Assessment Tool (SSAT)

As part of the Interreg CE LOW-CARB project, two new innovative tools were recently launched to bring together interested citizens and urban planners in a unique approach to a sustainable future driven by mobility and low-emission transport. The SUMP-central Competence Center and the SUMP Self-Assessment Tool are two tools that already demonstrate promising improvements and support for sustainable urban mobility planning (SUMP) for planners at the local and national levels facing integrated planning challenges related to low-emission mobility in Central Europe.

SUMP-central Competence Center

SUMP-central Competence Center, was officially launched on November 30, 2020. It is a new online platform and knowledge hub dedicated to providing news, best practices, learning materials and resources to support planners in developing SUMPs in Central Europe (CE). Although similar platforms already exist, LOW-CARB identified further needs and requirements for Central European planners for SUMP resources during many projects and trainings where it was received feedback that SUMP resources should be available in more Central European languages and to make the planner better able to cope with the challenges facing the Central European area. SUMP Central Competence Center is trying to fill these gaps. The following is a multi-directional approach, paired with machine translations, to provide local planning authorities and urban practitioners with a single platform of knowledge in their local language. It does not seek to replace existing platforms, but to create a better connection with them, providing users with a better experience in finding relative SUMP information in a language they understand. The site is available in Polish, Czech, Croatian, Hungarian, Slovak, Slovenian, English, Italian and German.

The platform also meets an additional challenge for planners, and that is finding professionals who have experience in switching to low-emission mobility systems. On the platform, experts, networks and stakeholders can offer their contact information and area of expertise for planners to contact! By connecting planners with others on the ground, new international relationships can be achieved for those who are just at the beginning of their transition. Find out how you can get involved in this open call (https://www.interreg-central.eu/Content.Node/SUMP-Central-Open-Call.pdf) if you are a mobility expert or interested in sustainable urban mobility planning.

SUMP Self-Assessment Tool

The SUMP Self-Assessment Tool (SSAT) was developed in collaboration with the CIVITAS SUMP-up project and is intended for local authorities and practitioners to assess the level of readiness of the region for the development of the SUMPs and or how closely their existing strategic mobility plan is linked to the latest European guidelines for SUMPs. Since its launch exactly a year ago, it has soon become a source for the use of tools by many urban planners, which is not surprising given its wide range of applicability.

As part of the tool, 30 to 45 questions (depending on the mobility situation of each region) will determine the quality of the strategic mobility plan or planning approach in the region and provide an assessment of general planning activities. After only 20-30 minutes, you (or your team) will also receive further guidance, resources and suggestions based on a unique assessment of the mobility situation in the region and identifiable contextual needs.

The tool generates individualized codes that can be used to re-enter the same grade multiple times, continue where you left off in the survey, or access a review of previous results and recommendations. This is especially useful when organizing stakeholder sessions, necessary during the SUMP process, without losing information from one meeting to another! In times when online interaction is increasingly becoming the primary method of engagement, stakeholder gathering has faced severe obstacles, but this tool can be used to communicate effectively with mobility stakeholders. The LOW-CARB project has already hosted numerous workshops using it as a tool to implement activities.

SSAT is actively implemented in over 300 cities and regions around the world! It is currently available in 14 European languages and can be used regardless of the territorial boundaries of the planning authority. In short, SSAT is applicable at multiple levels of planning, either at the local city level, at the level of a functional urban area, or at the level of multiple cities. Find out more about the platform in this fact sheet (https://www.interreg-central.eu/Content.Node/LOW-CARB-SUMP-Self-Assessment-Tool-Factsheet.pdf)

For more information on the LOW-CARB project and other results visit:
https://www.interreg-central.eu/Content.Node/LOW-CARB.html

New battery technology is tested in Pilsen​

New battery technology is tested in Pilsen

The Pilsen City Public Transport Company (PMDP) has launched a series of tests of a battery buffer storage station at the final station of trolleybus line 16 in September 2020. The charging station is connected only to the trolleybus overhead wires from which its battery is continuously charged, and under load it is able to quickly supply a larger amount of energy back to the trolleybuses. The main function of the station is to strengthen places with insufficient power supply.

PMDP got the opportunity by the provider of the battery station to test a new type of such a station, equipped with more efficient lithium batteries (the charging effort of the new station is more than doubled, compared to the old station, and the usable capacity of the storage is three times bigger). The new battery station is now being tested, following a time plan where several factors are combined, so that as many as possible of imaginable scenarios are covered by the tests, to avoid any future complications in case the battery station should be launched into regular traffic as it is planned. Factors being involved into the testing scenarios are based on the battery station and feeder nr. 40 that is under standard conditions responsible for energy supply in the area where the tests take place.

Photo: Replacing of the battery station (PMDP)

Each phase of the tests runs for one week (working days only). The tests started on the 11th January, and according to the schedule, they are to be finished by the 5th March, covering the following cases:

  • Phase 0: testing of the installed battery station by its producer, feeder nr. 40 inactive;
  • Phase 1a: standard traffic, battery station inactive;
  • Phase 1b: standard traffic, both battery station and feeder nr. 40 inactive;
  • Phase 1c: standard traffic, battery station active, feeder nr. 40 inactive;
  • Phase 2a: both battery station and feeder nr. 40 inactive, feeder nr. 41 supplied from the central converter station;
  • Phase 2b: feeder nr. 40 inactive, feeder nr. 41 supplied from the central converter station, battery station active;
  • Phase 3a: standard traffic of central converter station, partial trolleybuses operation on affected lines (14 and 16), battery station inactive;
  • Phase 3b: standard traffic of central converter station, partial trolleybuses operation on affected lines (14 and 16), battery station active.

So far, all the tests are running according to the planned schedule. An unexpected, but welcomed circumstance was the unusually long period of days with sub-zero temperatures that enabled gathering data even under extreme conditions. As in the case of the test series done in last autumn with the old battery station, the data gathered is sent to Gdańsk University of Technology, PMDP´s co-partner within the Interreg EfficienCE project for detailed analysis. The outcomes will be known after the last running test.

Source: Interreg EfficienCE

Author of the article: Martin Liška (PMDP)

Cover photo: PMDP

Virtual tour to the trolleybus depot in Gdynia

Virtual tour to the trolleybus depot in Gdynia

Due to the fact that during COVID-19 pandemic, live tours in the Gdynia trolleybus depot could not be organized for visitors who are interested in electric public transport, in July and August 2020 the trolleybus operator PKT (Gdynia, Poland) has filmed the virtual tour of the depot (in Polish language with English subtitles).

Photo: Virtual panorama tour to the trolleybus depot (PKT)

During the online site visit, people can have a look at many locations in the organization:

  • workshop hall
  • trolleybus washroom
  • one of the substations supplying power to the trolleybus grid
  • parking area
  • conference room
  • dispatcher’s office
  • warehouse
  • lacquer rooms

19 short videos were prepared in various places, and by clicking on the speakers, visitors can listen to individual experts talking about particular aspects of Gdynia trolleybus transport system, ranging from its tradition and history, plans for further expansion, EU projects realized to more technical subjects such as functioning of the trolleybus grid power management centre, battery trolleybus fleet in Gdynia or the role of the depot building in the Energy Management System

Photo: Maintenance work in the depot (PKT)

In each of these places, everyone can take a 360 degree panorama tour to see how the depot and other important locations in the company really look like, providing the experience as if the visitor was really on the spot. One of the short movies presents activities being implemented in the EU projects currently run by PKT, Interreg EfficienCE project included.

The tour was co-financed from the programme INTERREG South Baltic (CAR project).

We invite and encourage you to visit the Gdynia trolleybus depot and get to know the intricacies of its functioning by taking the online tour in the following link: https://video-dron.pl/panorama-360/Test_PKT/PKT3/tour.html

The virtual tour was introduced in detail in the webinar on „Innovations for energy-efficient depots” by Marta Woronowicz from trolleybus operator PKT.

Have a nice tour!

 

Source: Interreg EfficienCE

 

Author of the article: Marta Woronowicz

Background photo: PKT

Megjelent az új SUMP útmutató magyar kiadása

A fenntartható városi mobilitástervezés az Európai Unió városi közlekedéstervezési koncepciója. A fenntartható városi mobilitási tervek (Sustainable Urban Mobility Plan – SUMP) kidolgozására vonatkozó első útmutató 2013-ban jelent meg, és azóta bőséges tapasztalat gyűlt össze a SUMP-ok megvalósításával kapcsolatban. 2018-ban ezért megkezdődött az Útmutató aktualizálása a Rupprecht Consult gondozásában. A folyamat az érdekeltek széleskörű bevonásával zajlott; a Mobilissimus szakemberei is több konzultációs műhelytalálkozón járultak hozzá a dokumentum kidolgozásához. Az új útmutatót 2019 őszén mutatták be.

2020 végén elkészült az útmutató magyar kiadása is A Közlekedéstudományi Intézet Nonprofit Kft. (KTI) és a Mobilissimus Kft. (mint a magyar kiadás licencjogosultja) együttműködésében, az Innovációs és Technológiai Minisztérium támogatásával, A hazai fenntartható városi mobilitási tervek (SUMP) hatásainak vizsgálata és útmutatójának továbbfejlesztése projekt keretében. Ennek keretében a Mobilissimus végezte a fordítás és a kiadvány szakmai minőségellenőrzését.

További részletek: SUMP Útmutató második kiadás

A letölthető kiadvány a következő linken érhető el: ELTIS – SUMP Guidelines

CIVITAS kiadvány mutatja be a SASMob Szeged tapasztalatait

December 8-án online eseményen mutatták be a CIVITAS e-kiadványát, melyben hét város mutatja be mobilitási megoldásait. 

A kiadványban szereplő esettanulmányok között Pozsony, Madrid, Helsinki, Aachen, Rethymno és Szarajevó mellett Szeged is szerepel, elsősorban a Tisza-menti Huszár Mátyás rakpart nyári hétvégéken történő funkcióváltása – gyalogosok és kerékpárosok, illetve szabadidős és kulturális tevékenységek számára történő megnyitása – kapcsán, melyet az elektronikus megjelenés lehetőségeit kihasználva videóban is bemutatnak. Bemutatkozik a SASMob Szeged is: a város és a munkáltatók összefogása infrastruktúra-, eszköz- és szolgáltatásfejlesztéssel, szemléletformálással segíti a fenntartható munkába járást, emellett  új forgalom- és utasszámláló megoldások kifejlesztését is támogatja.

A kiadvány itt böngészhető.

Difficulties and advantages of the lockdown – as seen by the employees

Difficulties and advantages of the lockdown – as seen by the employees

The COVID-19 pandemic hit us all, but everyone reacted to it differently. Within the SASMOB project Mobilissimus and the Faculty of Economics at the University of Szeged conducted a research to learn about the employees’ experiences focusing on those who had the possibility to work (at least partially) from home. The results show that telework – under normal circumstances – could be beneficial not only to the environment but to the individuals as well.

Companies in Szeged reacted fast to the pandemic situation and subsequent lockdown. In a previous article we reported about the introduction of working from home from the employers’ point of view. Now we focus on the personal experiences of the employees. The research was carried out in two phases: first we conducted focus groups with heterogenous groups and based on the result, we created and sent out a survey to each partner employer which was filled in by 10 percent of all the employees. The results are based on both phases.

The lockdown period was full of challenges and each of us reacted to it differently. Difficulties and challenges covered a wide spectrum and can be categorized into four groups, such as problems related to work, problems related to lockdown, difficulties due to the family situation and personal wellbeing and financial issues. There were overlaps as well: between work-related problems and family, such as for example work-life balance; and when lockdown-related problems were mixed with personal issues. (There were also some people according to whom there were no difficulties.) An example for the lack of work-life balance from someone who lives with her partner (with no children): „I am working the whole day and I am not working the whole day: I deal with other things.” There were some whose days also became fuzzy but were not bothered by this mess because their life is always like this anyway. Those who prefer to separate work from family and private life suffered because there was not enough space for them, but the house chores and the children also played a big role in their frustration. A father said “the householding tasks distracted me from my work” meaning that he helped (or had to help) his wife. However, this was not always the case. The gender roles differed a lot. An example from another father with bigger kids emphasized that the moment his wife started working from home, he started going to the office because “The goal was not to be at home at the same time. Many memes were about ‘how good, we are together, we can talk more’ but I rather decreased this amount of time”. This shows the duality of being quarantined: some looked at it as an opportunity while for some others it was a burden. And some simply missed their daily routine. The conflicting roles (work versus householding/babysitting) were emphasized throughout the focus groups.

Figure 1: Difficulties and challenges of the quarantine

On the other hand, there were advantages of these critical times as well which is summarized on Figure 2. It is visible that there were less things mentioned here, but similarly to the previous one, there were four big categories: transport, family/home, financial aspects and the change in lifestyle. The most frequently mentioned advantage was the time won by not commuting. This covers several aspects, such as reduced traffic, more free time, slowing down (not having to rush in the mornings) and even reduced costs (due to not using the car for work). These are some of the benefits the SASMob project aims to achieve by promoting telework. However, not having the morning preparatory time, some complained: “There was no rush, no morning traffic but our life became fuzzy”. The free time was not only related to one’s own “me-time”, but some fathers were happy to spend more time with their kids by having to take care of them more often. One called it “family get-together”.

To cope with the difficulties and challenges, most people tried to develop some strategies which helped them go through this period. The coping strategies can be grouped into four categories: doing exercises, meditation, getting a new hobby and creating a new daily routine or sticking to the previous one even more. Exercises could be doing yoga but biking or walking were also often mentioned (which was a given for many instead of using public transport). Meditation referred to any activities which helped one to relax (having more “me-time”). Among the new hobbies we could find cooking, gardening and other activities related to the house. Daily routine refers to imitating the office atmosphere, preparing a weekly schedule, being more with the dog as a relaxation etc.

Both the perception of being quarantined and the coping strategies were various, but it is clear that (increasing the amount of) telework – under normal circumstances – can be beneficial not only to the environment but to the individuals as well.

Figure 2: Advantages of quarantine

SUMP Self Assessment Tool Workshop in Krakow

From 31.08 to 02.09.2020 a SUMP Self Assessment Tool Workshop was conducted. This workshop focused on the usage of the SSAT online tool. It was conducted by the external consultant Michał Wolański http://michalwolanski.pl in cooperation with ZTP Kraków (PP Kraków), Municipality of Skawina (PP Skawina) and Kraków Metropolis Association (Low-Carb follower).

The main objective of the training was to familiarise participants with the concept of sustainable mobility planning,  the SSAT tool and lay the foundation for the development of the Kraków FUA’s SUMP. The participants were representatives of the Association member municipalities and the organisation itself. The whole event was carried out as an on-line training. Because of that the total number of participants varied and can be estimated at around 20 unique attendees in total.

SSAT workshop consisted of three parts:

a.  introductory lecture about the sustainable mobility planning
b.  individual workshops with the participating bodies with the SSAT online tool
c.  final conference summarizing the results of the individual workshops and outlining the road to the FUA’s SUMP

Due to the pandemic situation all of those events were carried out as an on-line meetings using google meet, and SSAT web tool. SSAT workshop – the overall satisfaction value was 4.64 out of 5 and that makes 93% participants’ satisfaction rate, gathered from 6 responses.

The main take-away for the participants was undoubtedly the evaluation of their individual sustainable mobility situation carried out with the novel SSAT on-line tool under the experienced external consultants supervision. Connected to this is the knowledge of the tool as well as extended knowledge on the sustainable mobility planning process. On a bigger scale the biggest take-away is a foundation for the creation of the SUMP for Kraków FUA. The participants will also receive a printed copy of the SUMP 2.0 manual translated to Polish.

For more information, click here.

EfficienCE transnational webinar

EfficienCE is a cooperation project funded by the Interreg CENTRAL EUROPE programme that aims at reducing the carbon footprint in the region. Most Central European cities have extensive public transport systems, which can form the basis of low-carbon mobility services. More than 63% of commuters in the region are using public transport. Measures to increase the energy efficiency and share of renewables in public transport infrastructure can thus have a particularly high impact on reducing CO2.

On 4th of December 2020, 10:00 – 13:00 (CET) there will be a transnational webinar held online. This online workshop will explore the innovations in energy-efficiency and local integration of renewables into public transport grids and depots in different European cities. We will discuss the latest advances for both trolley bus and “conventional” electric systems.

Join and register HERE.

For the preliminary agenda, click HERE.

LOW-CARB Final Conference

LOW-CARB is a transnational project in Central Europe increasing the planning capacities of organizations and city governments to transition to low-carbon mobility and transportation. It is tackling burning issues of Sustainable Urban Mobility Planning such as integrating low-carbon mobility measures for users, creating institutional cooperation and fostering joint financing, as well as facilitating Functional Urban Areas with creating action plans that make low-carbon transit and travel a reality. 

On 25th of November, LOW-CARB will present its major outputs and public resources including: tools, lessons learned, and pilot implemented over the past 3 years as an Interreg Central European project.

Registration is now open at: 
https://attendee.gotowebinar.com/register/9172436471433042703

You can download the most recent agenda here.